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Dictionnaire Anglais-Français

French-English translation for: [Holy]
  ÀàÂâ...
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English-French Dictionary: [Holy]

numinous [holy]
sacré {adj}relig.
Ghibellines [faction supporting the Holy Roman Emperor in 12C and 13C in the Italian city-states of Central and Northern Italy]
gibelins {m.pl}hist.pol.
Lindisfarne [also: Holy Island]
Lindisfarne {f} [île située sur la côte de la Northumbrie, en Angleterre] [aussi : Holy Island]géogr.
Sachsenspiegel [the most important law book of the Holy Roman Empire, originating around 1220 as a record of existing customary law]
Miroir {m} des Saxonsdr.hist.
Sadhu [religious ascetic, mendicant or any holy person in Hinduism and Jainism who has renounced the worldly life]
Sādhu {m} [aussi : Sadhou]occup.relig.
Francis II [1768-1835] [the last Holy Roman Emperor 1792-1806 and, as Francis I, the first Emperor of Austria 1804-1835]
François {m} II [1768-1835] [empereur des Romains 1792-1806, François I d'Autriche 1804-1835 ]hist.pol.
Imperial Diet [Holy Roman Empire]
diète {f} impérialehist.pol.
Iron Crown [reliquary and one of the oldest royal insignia of Christendom. A relic from the Kingdom of the Lombards, used for the coronation of the Holy Roman Emperors as Kings of Italy]
Couronne {f} de ferhist.pol.
Maximilian I [1459-1519] [Holy Roman Emperor from 1508 until his death. He married Mary of Burgundy, expanding his influence. However, he lost the original family lands in Switzerland]
Maximilien {m} d'Autriche [1459-1519] [Maximilien Ier]hist.
Pragmatic Sanction [edict issued by Charles, Holy Roman Emperor, in 1549 reorganising the Seventeen Provinces of the present-day Netherlands, Belgium, and Luxembourg into one indivisible territory]
Pragmatique Sanction {f} [1549]hist.pol.
Seventh Crusade [1248-1254] [also: Crusade of Louis IX to the Holy Land]
septième croisade {f} [1248-1254]hist.mil.relig.
Winchester Cathedral [also: Cathedral Church of the Holy Trinity, Saint Peter, Saint Paul and Saint Swithun]
cathédrale {f} de Winchesterarch.relig.
Battle of Bouvines [the concluding battle of the Anglo-French War of 1213–1214.A French army under King Philip Augustus defeated an Allied army under Holy Roman Emperor Otto IV]
Bataille {f} de Bouvines [1214]hist.mil.
Battle of Lepanto [1571] [fleet of the Holy League inflicted heavy defeat on the fleet of the Ottoman Empire]
bataille {f} de Lépante [1571]hist.mil.naut.
Battle of Mühlberg [1547] [Holy Roman Empire defeated the Lutheran Schmalkaldic League]
bataille {f} de Muhlberg [1547]hist.mil.relig.
Battle of Vienna [1683] [the Holy Roman Empire defeated the Ottoman Empire]
bataille {f} de Vienne [1683]hist.mil.pol.
Battle of Zenta [1697] [also: Battle of Senta] [Holy League army decisively defeated the Ottoman army]
bataille {f} de Zenta [1697]hist.mil.pol.
Congress of Arras [in 1435, 1st international peace conference between France, England & Burgundy and observers from Aragon, Bohemia, Brittany, Castile, Denmark, Holy Roman Empire, and many more.]
congrès {m} d'Arras [1435]hist.pol.
County of Hainaut [or Hainault] [territorial lordship in the medieval Holy Roman Empire, straddling today's border of Belgium and France; main towns Mons (BG) and Valenciennes (FR)]
comté {m} de Hainaut [ou Hainau]géogr.hist.
County of Holland [originally a State of the Holy Roman Empire and from 1433 part of the Burgundian Netherlands]
comté {m} de Hollandegéogr.hist.
County of Zeeland [county of the Holy Roman Empire in the Low Countries, covering an area in the Scheldt and Meuse delta (roughly today's Dutch province of Zeeland)]
comté {m} de Zélandegéogr.hist.
Duchy of Brabant [a State of the Holy Roman Empire established in 1183. Most of the duchy's former territories, are in today's Belgium except for the Dutch province of North Brabant]
duché {m} de Brabantgéogr.hist.
Duchy of Carinthia [a State of the Holy Roman Empire until its dissolution in 1806]
duché {m} de Carinthiegéogr.hist.pol.
Duchy of Carniola [1363-1918] [an imperial estate of the Holy Roman Empire, later a hereditary land of the Habsburg Monarchy]
duché {m} de Carniole [1363-1918]géogr.hist.pol.
Duchy of Cleves [1417-1815] [a State of the Holy Roman Empire, situated in the northern Rhineland, today part in Germany and part in the Netherlands]
duché {m} de Clèves [1417-1815]géogr.hist.pol.
Duchy of Limburg [an imperial estate of the Holy Roman Empire, mostly today's Liège Province of Belgium]
duché {m} de Limbourggéogr.hist.
Electorate of Cologne [ecclesiastical principality of the Holy Roman Empire]
électorat {m} de Colognegéogr.hist.pol.
Electorate of Mainz [ecclesiastical principality of the Holy Roman Empire]
électorat {m} de Mayencegéogr.hist.pol.
Electorate of Trier [ecclesiastical principality of the Holy Roman Empire]
électorat {m} de Trèvesgéogr.hist.pol.
Great Turkish War [1683-1689] [also: War of the Holy League]
grande {f} guerre turque [1683-1689] [aussi : guerre de la Sainte Ligue ou cinquième guerre austro-turque]hist.mil.pol.
House of Croÿ [a family of European mediatised nobility, elevated to the rank of Princes of the Holy Roman Empire in 1594]
maison {f} de Croÿhist.pol.
Peace of Augsburg [1555] [made the legal division of Christianity (Lutheranism or Roman Catholicism) permanent within the Holy Roman Empire]
paix {f} d'Augsbourg [1555]hist.pol.relig.
Peace of Westphalia [1648] [2 treaties which ended the 30 Years' War and the 80 Years' War and brought peace to the Holy Roman Empire]
paix {f} de Westphalie [1648] [aussi : traités de Westphalie]hist.pol.
sale of offices [holy orders]
simonie {f}relig.
siege of Metz [1552 - 1553] [France successfully resisted the Holy Roman Empire]
siège {m} de Metz [1552 - 1553]hist.mil.pol.
the Spanish Inquisition [also: Tribunal of the Holy Office of the Inquisition]
l'Inquisition {f} espagnole [aussi : tribunal du Saint-Office de l'Inquisition]hist.relig.
Treaty of Lunéville [signed in 1801 by the French Republic and Holy Roman Emperor Francis II, following the Battle of Marengo]
traité {m} de Lunéville [1801]hist.mil.pol.
Treaty of Madrid [signed in 1526 by King Francis I of France and Charles, Holy Roman Emperor. Francis renounced all his claims in Italy, Flanders, and Artois, and surrendered Burgundy to Charles]
traité {m} de Madrid [1526]hist.pol.
Treaty of Münster [October 1648] [between the Kingdom of France and the Holy Roman Emperor]
traité {m} de Münster d'octobre 1648hist.pol.
Golden Bull of 1356 [a decree which fixed, for a period of more than four hundred years, important aspects of the constitutional structure of the Holy Roman Empire]
Bulle {f} d'or (de 1356) [aussi : bulle d'or de Nuremberg ou bulle d'or de Metz]hist.pol.
Prince-Archbishopric of Salzburg [1328-1803] [an ecclesiastical principality and state of the Holy Roman Empire]
principauté {f} archiépiscopale de Salzbourg [1328-1803] [aussi : archevêché de Salzbourg]hist.pol.relig.
War of the First Coalition [1792-1797] [conflicts between France and several European powers (Britain, Holy Roman Empire, Habsburg Monarchy, Spain, Naples, Sardinia, etc)]
guerre {f} de la Première Coalition [1792-1797]hist.mil.pol.
War of the League of Cambrai [1508-1516] [also: War of the Holy League]
guerre {f} de la Ligue de Cambrai [1508-1516] [aussi : guerre de la Sainte Ligue ou quatrième guerre d'Italie]hist.mil.pol.
War of the Second Coalition [1798-1802] [conflicts between France, supported by Spain, and several European powers (Britain, Holy Roman Empire, Austria, Ottoman Empire, Russia & Tuscany)]
guerre {f} de la Deuxième Coalition [1798-1802]hist.mil.pol.
War of the Third Coalition [1803-1806] [conflicts between France, supported by Spain and Bavaria, and several European powers (Britain, Holy Roman Empire, Russia, Naples, Tuscany & Sweden)]
guerre {f} de la Troisième Coalition [1803-1806]hist.mil.pol.
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